- I OpenACS For Everyone
- I.1 High level information: What is OpenACS?
- I.1.1 Overview
- I.1.2 OpenACS Release Notes
- I.2 OpenACS: robust web development framework
- I.2.1 Introduction
- I.2.2 Basic infrastructure
- I.2.3 Advanced infrastructure
- I.2.4 Domain level tools
- I.1 High level information: What is OpenACS?
- II Administrator's Guide
- II.2 Installation Overview
- II.2.1 Basic Steps
- II.2.2 Prerequisite Software
- II.3 Complete Installation
- II.3.1 Install a Unix-like system and supporting software
- II.3.2 Install Oracle 10g XE on debian
- II.3.2.1 Install Oracle 8.1.7
- II.3.3 Install PostgreSQL
- II.3.4 Install AOLserver 4
- II.3.5 Quick Install of OpenACS
- II.3.5.1 Complex Install OpenACS 5.3
- II.3.6 OpenACS Installation Guide for Windows2000
- II.3.7 OpenACS Installation Guide for Mac OS X
- II.4 Configuring a new OpenACS Site
- II.4.1 Installing OpenACS packages
- II.4.2 Mounting OpenACS packages
- II.4.3 Configuring an OpenACS package
- II.4.4 Setting Permissions on an OpenACS package
- II.4.5 How Do I?
- II.4.6 Configure OpenACS look and feel with templates
- II.5 Upgrading
- II.5.1 Overview
- II.5.2 Upgrading 4.5 or higher to 4.6.3
- II.5.3 Upgrading OpenACS 4.6.3 to 5.0
- II.5.4 Upgrading an OpenACS 5.0.0 or greater installation
- II.5.5 Upgrading the OpenACS files
- II.5.6 Upgrading Platform components
- II.6 Production Environments
- II.6.1 Starting and Stopping an OpenACS instance.
- II.6.2 AOLserver keepalive with inittab
- II.6.3 Running multiple services on one machine
- II.6.4 High Availability/High Performance Configurations
- II.6.5 Staged Deployment for Production Networks
- II.6.6 Installing SSL Support for an OpenACS service
- II.6.7 Set up Log Analysis Reports
- II.6.8 External uptime validation
- II.6.9 Diagnosing Performance Problems
- II.7 Database Management
- II.7.1 Running a PostgreSQL database on another server
- II.7.2 Deleting a tablespace
- II.7.3 Vacuum Postgres nightly
- II.8 Backup and Recovery
- II.8.1 Backup Strategy
- II.8.2 Manual backup and recovery
- II.8.3 Automated Backup
- II.8.4 Using CVS for backup-recovery
- II.A Install Red Hat 8/9
- II.B Install additional supporting software
- II.B.1 Unpack the OpenACS tarball
- II.B.2 Initialize CVS (OPTIONAL)
- II.B.3 Add PSGML commands to emacs init file (OPTIONAL)
- II.B.4 Install Daemontools (OPTIONAL)
- II.B.5 Install qmail (OPTIONAL)
- II.B.6 Install Analog web file analyzer
- II.B.7 Install nspam
- II.B.8 Install Full Text Search
- II.B.9 Install Full Text Search using Tsearch2
- II.B.10 Install Full Text Search using OpenFTS (deprecated see tsearch2)
- II.B.11 Install nsopenssl
- II.B.12 Install tclwebtest.
- II.B.13 Install PHP for use in AOLserver
- II.B.14 Install Squirrelmail for use as a webmail system for OpenACS
- II.B.15 Install PAM Radius for use as external authentication
- II.B.16 Install LDAP for use as external authentication
- II.B.17 Install AOLserver 3.3oacs1
- II.C Credits
- II.C.1 Where did this document come from?
- II.C.2 Linux Install Guides
- II.C.3 Security Information
- II.C.4 Resources
- II.2 Installation Overview
- III For OpenACS Package Developers
- III.9 Development Tutorial
- III.9.1 Creating an Application Package
- III.9.2 Setting Up Database Objects
- III.9.3 Creating Web Pages
- III.9.4 Debugging and Automated Testing
- III.10 Advanced Topics
- III.10.1 Write the Requirements and Design Specs
- III.10.2 Add the new package to CVS
- III.10.3 OpenACS Edit This Page Templates
- III.10.4 Adding Comments
- III.10.5 Admin Pages
- III.10.6 Categories
- III.10.7 Profile your code
- III.10.8 Prepare the package for distribution.
- III.10.9 Distributing upgrades of your package
- III.10.10 Notifications
- III.10.11 Hierarchical data
- III.10.12 Using .vuh files for pretty urls
- III.10.13 Laying out a page with CSS instead of tables
- III.10.14 Sending HTML email from your application
- III.10.15 Basic Caching
- III.10.16 Scheduled Procedures
- III.10.17 Enabling WYSIWYG
- III.10.18 Adding in parameters for your package
- III.10.19 Writing upgrade scripts
- III.10.20 Connect to a second database
- III.10.21 Future Topics
- III.11 Development Reference
- III.11.1 OpenACS Packages
- III.11.2 OpenACS Data Models and the Object System
- III.11.3 The Request Processor
- III.11.4 The OpenACS Database Access API
- III.11.5 Using Templates in OpenACS
- III.11.6 Groups, Context, Permissions
- III.11.7 Writing OpenACS Application Pages
- III.11.8 Parties in OpenACS
- III.11.9 OpenACS Permissions Tediously Explained
- III.11.10 Object Identity
- III.11.11 Programming with AOLserver
- III.11.12 Using Form Builder: building html forms dynamically
- III.12 Engineering Standards
- III.12.1 OpenACS Style Guide
- III.12.2 Release Version Numbering
- III.12.3 Constraint naming standard
- III.12.4 ACS File Naming and Formatting Standards
- III.12.5 PL/SQL Standards
- III.12.6 Variables
- III.12.7 Automated Testing
- III.13 CVS Guidelines
- III.13.1 Using CVS with OpenACS
- III.13.2 OpenACS CVS Concepts
- III.13.3 Contributing code back to OpenACS
- III.13.4 Additional Resources for CVS
- III.14 Documentation Standards
- III.14.1 OpenACS Documentation Guide
- III.14.2 Using PSGML mode in Emacs
- III.14.3 Using nXML mode in Emacs
- III.14.4 Detailed Design Documentation Template
- III.14.5 System/Application Requirements Template
- III.15 TCLWebtest
- III.16 Internationalization
- III.16.1 Internationalization and Localization Overview
- III.16.2 How Internationalization/Localization works in OpenACS
- III.16.4 Design Notes
- III.16.5 Translator's Guide
- III.D Using CVS with an OpenACS Site
- III.9 Development Tutorial
- IV For OpenACS Platform Developers
- IV.17 Kernel Documentation
- IV.17.1 Overview
- IV.17.2 Object Model Requirements
- IV.17.3 Object Model Design
- IV.17.4 Permissions Requirements
- IV.17.5 Permissions Design
- IV.17.6 Groups Requirements
- IV.17.7 Groups Design
- IV.17.8 Subsites Requirements
- IV.17.9 Subsites Design Document
- IV.17.10 Package Manager Requirements
- IV.17.11 Package Manager Design
- IV.17.12 Database Access API
- IV.17.13 OpenACS Internationalization Requirements
- IV.17.14 Security Requirements
- IV.17.15 Security Design
- IV.17.16 Security Notes
- IV.17.17 Request Processor Requirements
- IV.17.18 Request Processor Design
- IV.17.19 Documenting Tcl Files: Page Contracts and Libraries
- IV.17.20 Bootstrapping OpenACS
- IV.17.21 External Authentication Requirements
- IV.18 Releasing OpenACS
- IV.18.1 OpenACS Core and .LRN
- IV.18.2 How to Update the OpenACS.org repository
- IV.18.3 How to package and release an OpenACS Package
- IV.18.4 How to Update the translations
- IV.17 Kernel Documentation
- V Tcl for Web Nerds
- V.1 Tcl for Web Nerds Introduction
- V.2 Basic String Operations
- V.3 List Operations
- V.4 Pattern matching
- V.5 Array Operations
- V.6 Numbers
- V.7 Control Structure
- V.8 Scope, Upvar and Uplevel
- V.9 File Operations
- V.10 Eval
- V.11 Exec
- V.12 Tcl for Web Use
- V.13 OpenACS conventions for TCL
- V.14 Solutions
- VI SQL for Web Nerds
- VI.1 SQL Tutorial
- VI.1.1 SQL Tutorial
- VI.1.2 Answers
- VI.2 SQL for Web Nerds Introduction
- VI.3 Data modeling
- VI.3.1 The Discussion Forum -- philg's personal odyssey
- VI.3.2 Data Types (Oracle)
- VI.3.4 Tables
- VI.3.5 Constraints
- VI.4 Simple queries
- VI.5 More complex queries
- VI.6 Transactions
- VI.7 Triggers
- VI.8 Views
- VI.9 Style
- VI.10 Escaping to the procedural world
- VI.11 Trees
- VI.1 SQL Tutorial
II.B.11 Install nsopenssl
This AOLserver module is required if you want people to connect to your site via https. These commands compile nsopenssl and install it, along with a tcl helper script to handle https connections. You will also need ssl certificates. Because those should be different for each server service, you won't need those instructions until later.
You will need the unpacked Aolserver tarball in /usr/local/src/aolserver
and the nsopenssl tarball in /tmp
.
Red Hat 9 note: see this thread for details on compiling nsopenssl.)
[root bin]#cd /usr/local/src/aolserver
[root aolserver]#wget --passive http://www.scottg.net/download/nsopenssl-2.1.tar.gz
[root aolserver]#tar xzf nsopenssl-2.1.tar.gz
[root aolserver]#cd nsopenssl-2.1
[root nsopenssl-2.1]#make OPENSSL=/usr/local/ssl
gcc -I/usr/local/ssl/include -I../aolserver/include -D_REENTRANT=1 -DNDEBUG=1 -g -fPIC -Wall -Wno-unused -mcpu=i686 -DHAVE_CMMSG=1 -DUSE_FIONREAD=1 -DHAVE_COND_EINTR=1 -c -o nsopenssl.o nsopenssl.c (many lines omitted) gcc -shared -nostartfiles -o nsopenssl.so nsopenssl.o config.o init.o ssl.o thread.o tclcmds.o -L/usr/local/ssl/lib -lssl -lcrypto [root nsopenssl-2.1]#cp nsopenssl.so /usr/local/aolserver/bin
[root nsopenssl-2.1]#cp https.tcl /usr/local/aolserver/modules/tcl/
[root nsopenssl-2.1]# cd /usr/local/src/aolserver wget --passive http://www.scottg.net/download/nsopenssl-2.1.tar.gz tar xzf nsopenssl-2.1.tar.gz cd nsopenssl-2.1 make OPENSSL=/usr/local/ssl cp nsopenssl.so /usr/local/aolserver/bin cp https.tcl /usr/local/aolserver/modules/tcl/
For Debian (more information):
apt-get install libssl-dev
cd /usr/local/src/aolserver
tar xzf /tmp/nsopenssl-2.1.tar.gz
cd nsopenssl-2.1
make OPENSSL=/usr/lib/ssl
cp nsopenssl.so /usr/local/aolserver/bin
cp https.tcl /usr/local/aolserver/modules/tcl/
You will need the AOLserver4 source in /usr/local/src/aolserver/aolserver
and OpenSSL installed in /usr/local/ssl
(or at least symlinked there). The use of INST=/point/to/aolserver
is being replaced with AOLSERVER=/point/to/aolserver
. We are including both here, because while this module still requires INST, if one just uses AOLSERVER, the default value would be used and could intefere with another existing installation.
FreeBSD note: build nsopenssl with gmake install OPENSSL=/usr/local/openssl AOLSERVER=/usr/local/aolserver4r10
[root bin]#cd /usr/local/src/aolserver
[root aolserver]#cvs -d:pserver:anonymous@cvs.sourceforge.net:/cvsroot/aolserver login
[root aolserver]#cvs -d:pserver:anonymous@cvs.sourceforge.net:/cvsroot/aolserver co nsopenssl
[root aolserver]#cd nsopenssl
[root nsopenssl]#make OPENSSL=/usr/local/ssl
gcc -I/usr/local/ssl/include (many items omitted) -c -o sslcontext.o sslcontext.c (many lines omitted) [root nsopenssl-2.1]#make install OPENSSL=/usr/local/ssl AOLSERVER=/usr/local/aolserver4r10 INST=/usr/local/aolserver4r10
[root nsopenssl-2.1]# cd /usr/local/src/aolserver cvs -d:pserver:anonymous@cvs.sourceforge.net:/cvsroot/aolserver login cvs -d:pserver:anonymous@cvs.sourceforge.net:/cvsroot/aolserver co nsopenssl cd nsopenssl make OPENSSL=/usr/local/ssl make install OPENSSL=/usr/local/ssl AOLSERVER=/usr/local/aolserver AOLSERVER=/usr/local/aolserver4r10
If you have problems starting your server with nsopenssl.so due to missing libssl.so.0.9.7 (or lower), you have to create symlinks
[root nsopenssl]#cd /usr/local/aolserver/lib
[root lib]#ln -s /usr/local/ssl/lib/libssl.so.0.9.7 libssl.so.0.9.7
[root lib]#ln -s /usr/local/ssl/lib/libcrypto.so.0.9.7 libcrypto.so.0.9.7
[root lib]# cd /usr/local/aolserver/lib ln -s /usr/local/ssl/lib/libssl.so.0.9.7 libssl.so.0.9.7 ln -s /usr/local/ssl/lib/libcrypto.so.0.9.7 libcrypto.so.0.9.7
SSL support must be enabled seperately in each OpenACS server (Generate ssl certificates.
If your ports for SSL are privileged (below 1024), you will have to start AOLserver with prebinds for both your HTTP and your HTTPS port (usually by adding -b your_ip:your_http_port,your_ip:your_https_port
to the nsd call. If you are using daemontools, this can be changed in your etc/daemontools/run file
).
To enable SSL support in your server, make sure your etc/config.tcl file has a section on "OpenSSL 3 with AOLserver4". If that section is not present, try looking at the README file in /usr/local/src/aolserver/nsopenssl
.